Finite Differences: how to implement Dirichlet boundary conditions when ghost points are needed?
I have trouble understanding how you should handle Dirichlet boundary conditions for a finite difference problem when your discretization stencil goes outside your domain. For example for a 1D heat problem heat equation , you can impose a certain temperature on the boundary, for example u_1=0. But if the discretization scheme uses 5 points and is a central difference scheme, the heat equation for the second point in the domain would need a point outside of the domain. So my initial thought was to add a ghost cell, but I have no idea how to add an additional equation for this ghost point to make the problem solvable. Or is this maybe not right way to solve this?
pde finite-differences
New contributor
add a comment |
I have trouble understanding how you should handle Dirichlet boundary conditions for a finite difference problem when your discretization stencil goes outside your domain. For example for a 1D heat problem heat equation , you can impose a certain temperature on the boundary, for example u_1=0. But if the discretization scheme uses 5 points and is a central difference scheme, the heat equation for the second point in the domain would need a point outside of the domain. So my initial thought was to add a ghost cell, but I have no idea how to add an additional equation for this ghost point to make the problem solvable. Or is this maybe not right way to solve this?
pde finite-differences
New contributor
help me kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
– kak
12 hours ago
add a comment |
I have trouble understanding how you should handle Dirichlet boundary conditions for a finite difference problem when your discretization stencil goes outside your domain. For example for a 1D heat problem heat equation , you can impose a certain temperature on the boundary, for example u_1=0. But if the discretization scheme uses 5 points and is a central difference scheme, the heat equation for the second point in the domain would need a point outside of the domain. So my initial thought was to add a ghost cell, but I have no idea how to add an additional equation for this ghost point to make the problem solvable. Or is this maybe not right way to solve this?
pde finite-differences
New contributor
I have trouble understanding how you should handle Dirichlet boundary conditions for a finite difference problem when your discretization stencil goes outside your domain. For example for a 1D heat problem heat equation , you can impose a certain temperature on the boundary, for example u_1=0. But if the discretization scheme uses 5 points and is a central difference scheme, the heat equation for the second point in the domain would need a point outside of the domain. So my initial thought was to add a ghost cell, but I have no idea how to add an additional equation for this ghost point to make the problem solvable. Or is this maybe not right way to solve this?
pde finite-differences
pde finite-differences
New contributor
New contributor
edited Jan 4 at 13:28
kak
New contributor
asked Jan 2 at 15:42
kakkak
11
11
New contributor
New contributor
help me kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
– kak
12 hours ago
add a comment |
help me kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
– kak
12 hours ago
help me kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
– kak
12 hours ago
help me kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
– kak
12 hours ago
add a comment |
0
active
oldest
votes
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
kak is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3059629%2ffinite-differences-how-to-implement-dirichlet-boundary-conditions-when-ghost-po%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
0
active
oldest
votes
0
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
kak is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
kak is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
kak is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
kak is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.
Please pay close attention to the following guidance:
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3059629%2ffinite-differences-how-to-implement-dirichlet-boundary-conditions-when-ghost-po%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
help me kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
– kak
12 hours ago