Finite Differences: how to implement Dirichlet boundary conditions when ghost points are needed?












0














I have trouble understanding how you should handle Dirichlet boundary conditions for a finite difference problem when your discretization stencil goes outside your domain. For example for a 1D heat problem heat equation , you can impose a certain temperature on the boundary, for example u_1=0. But if the discretization scheme uses 5 points and is a central difference scheme, the heat equation for the second point in the domain would need a point outside of the domain. So my initial thought was to add a ghost cell, but I have no idea how to add an additional equation for this ghost point to make the problem solvable. Or is this maybe not right way to solve this?










share|cite|improve this question









New contributor




kak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.




















  • help me kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
    – kak
    12 hours ago
















0














I have trouble understanding how you should handle Dirichlet boundary conditions for a finite difference problem when your discretization stencil goes outside your domain. For example for a 1D heat problem heat equation , you can impose a certain temperature on the boundary, for example u_1=0. But if the discretization scheme uses 5 points and is a central difference scheme, the heat equation for the second point in the domain would need a point outside of the domain. So my initial thought was to add a ghost cell, but I have no idea how to add an additional equation for this ghost point to make the problem solvable. Or is this maybe not right way to solve this?










share|cite|improve this question









New contributor




kak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.




















  • help me kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
    – kak
    12 hours ago














0












0








0







I have trouble understanding how you should handle Dirichlet boundary conditions for a finite difference problem when your discretization stencil goes outside your domain. For example for a 1D heat problem heat equation , you can impose a certain temperature on the boundary, for example u_1=0. But if the discretization scheme uses 5 points and is a central difference scheme, the heat equation for the second point in the domain would need a point outside of the domain. So my initial thought was to add a ghost cell, but I have no idea how to add an additional equation for this ghost point to make the problem solvable. Or is this maybe not right way to solve this?










share|cite|improve this question









New contributor




kak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











I have trouble understanding how you should handle Dirichlet boundary conditions for a finite difference problem when your discretization stencil goes outside your domain. For example for a 1D heat problem heat equation , you can impose a certain temperature on the boundary, for example u_1=0. But if the discretization scheme uses 5 points and is a central difference scheme, the heat equation for the second point in the domain would need a point outside of the domain. So my initial thought was to add a ghost cell, but I have no idea how to add an additional equation for this ghost point to make the problem solvable. Or is this maybe not right way to solve this?







pde finite-differences






share|cite|improve this question









New contributor




kak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|cite|improve this question









New contributor




kak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 4 at 13:28







kak













New contributor




kak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked Jan 2 at 15:42









kakkak

11




11




New contributor




kak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





kak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






kak is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












  • help me kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
    – kak
    12 hours ago


















  • help me kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
    – kak
    12 hours ago
















help me kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
– kak
12 hours ago




help me kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
– kak
12 hours ago










0






active

oldest

votes











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});






kak is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3059629%2ffinite-differences-how-to-implement-dirichlet-boundary-conditions-when-ghost-po%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








kak is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










draft saved

draft discarded


















kak is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.













kak is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












kak is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
















Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3059629%2ffinite-differences-how-to-implement-dirichlet-boundary-conditions-when-ghost-po%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

1300-talet

1300-talet

Has there ever been an instance of an active nuclear power plant within or near a war zone?