Do subspaces of polyhedron give subcomplexes?












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Let's say I have a topological space $X$ that's a polyhedron, then there exists a simplicial complex $K$ and a homeomorphism $h : |K| to X$. If we have a subspace $A subseteq X$, is there a subcomplex $L$ of $K$ such that $h(|L|) = A$?



It's easy to see that $h^{-1}(A)$ is a subspace of $|K|$ (which is the geometric realization of the simplicial complex $K$), but I don't have an idea if there is a subcomplex of $K$ whose geometric realization is $h^{-1}(A)$.



If it's the case that we can't find a subcomplex of $K$ from subspaces of $X$, under what conditions can we determine if a subspace of $X$ has a corresponding subcomplex of $K$?










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    Let's say I have a topological space $X$ that's a polyhedron, then there exists a simplicial complex $K$ and a homeomorphism $h : |K| to X$. If we have a subspace $A subseteq X$, is there a subcomplex $L$ of $K$ such that $h(|L|) = A$?



    It's easy to see that $h^{-1}(A)$ is a subspace of $|K|$ (which is the geometric realization of the simplicial complex $K$), but I don't have an idea if there is a subcomplex of $K$ whose geometric realization is $h^{-1}(A)$.



    If it's the case that we can't find a subcomplex of $K$ from subspaces of $X$, under what conditions can we determine if a subspace of $X$ has a corresponding subcomplex of $K$?










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      0







      Let's say I have a topological space $X$ that's a polyhedron, then there exists a simplicial complex $K$ and a homeomorphism $h : |K| to X$. If we have a subspace $A subseteq X$, is there a subcomplex $L$ of $K$ such that $h(|L|) = A$?



      It's easy to see that $h^{-1}(A)$ is a subspace of $|K|$ (which is the geometric realization of the simplicial complex $K$), but I don't have an idea if there is a subcomplex of $K$ whose geometric realization is $h^{-1}(A)$.



      If it's the case that we can't find a subcomplex of $K$ from subspaces of $X$, under what conditions can we determine if a subspace of $X$ has a corresponding subcomplex of $K$?










      share|cite|improve this question













      Let's say I have a topological space $X$ that's a polyhedron, then there exists a simplicial complex $K$ and a homeomorphism $h : |K| to X$. If we have a subspace $A subseteq X$, is there a subcomplex $L$ of $K$ such that $h(|L|) = A$?



      It's easy to see that $h^{-1}(A)$ is a subspace of $|K|$ (which is the geometric realization of the simplicial complex $K$), but I don't have an idea if there is a subcomplex of $K$ whose geometric realization is $h^{-1}(A)$.



      If it's the case that we can't find a subcomplex of $K$ from subspaces of $X$, under what conditions can we determine if a subspace of $X$ has a corresponding subcomplex of $K$?







      general-topology algebraic-topology simplicial-complex






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      asked Jan 3 at 22:06









      Perturbative

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          Let us call $h : lvert K rvert to X$ a triangulation of the polyhedron $X$. Polyhedra have many triangulations, and I suggest to consider the following more general question:



          If we have a subspace $A subset X$, is there a triangulation $h : lvert K rvert to X$
          and a subcomplex $L subset K$ such that $h(lvert L rvert) = A$?



          The answer is "no". The minimal requirement is that $A$ is a polyhedron, hence any $A subset X$ which cannot be triangulated (e.g. a copy of the Cantor set) provides a counterexample. But even if $A$ is a polyhedron, the answer is in general "no". As an example (with a non-trvial proof!) take the Alexander horned sphere $A$ sitting in $S^3$ (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_horned_sphere).



          I do not know general conditions assuring that $A$ is triangulated by a subcomplex, and I doubt that such conditions exist, but perhaps somebody else can help.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















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            1 Answer
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            active

            oldest

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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            3














            Let us call $h : lvert K rvert to X$ a triangulation of the polyhedron $X$. Polyhedra have many triangulations, and I suggest to consider the following more general question:



            If we have a subspace $A subset X$, is there a triangulation $h : lvert K rvert to X$
            and a subcomplex $L subset K$ such that $h(lvert L rvert) = A$?



            The answer is "no". The minimal requirement is that $A$ is a polyhedron, hence any $A subset X$ which cannot be triangulated (e.g. a copy of the Cantor set) provides a counterexample. But even if $A$ is a polyhedron, the answer is in general "no". As an example (with a non-trvial proof!) take the Alexander horned sphere $A$ sitting in $S^3$ (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_horned_sphere).



            I do not know general conditions assuring that $A$ is triangulated by a subcomplex, and I doubt that such conditions exist, but perhaps somebody else can help.






            share|cite|improve this answer


























              3














              Let us call $h : lvert K rvert to X$ a triangulation of the polyhedron $X$. Polyhedra have many triangulations, and I suggest to consider the following more general question:



              If we have a subspace $A subset X$, is there a triangulation $h : lvert K rvert to X$
              and a subcomplex $L subset K$ such that $h(lvert L rvert) = A$?



              The answer is "no". The minimal requirement is that $A$ is a polyhedron, hence any $A subset X$ which cannot be triangulated (e.g. a copy of the Cantor set) provides a counterexample. But even if $A$ is a polyhedron, the answer is in general "no". As an example (with a non-trvial proof!) take the Alexander horned sphere $A$ sitting in $S^3$ (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_horned_sphere).



              I do not know general conditions assuring that $A$ is triangulated by a subcomplex, and I doubt that such conditions exist, but perhaps somebody else can help.






              share|cite|improve this answer
























                3












                3








                3






                Let us call $h : lvert K rvert to X$ a triangulation of the polyhedron $X$. Polyhedra have many triangulations, and I suggest to consider the following more general question:



                If we have a subspace $A subset X$, is there a triangulation $h : lvert K rvert to X$
                and a subcomplex $L subset K$ such that $h(lvert L rvert) = A$?



                The answer is "no". The minimal requirement is that $A$ is a polyhedron, hence any $A subset X$ which cannot be triangulated (e.g. a copy of the Cantor set) provides a counterexample. But even if $A$ is a polyhedron, the answer is in general "no". As an example (with a non-trvial proof!) take the Alexander horned sphere $A$ sitting in $S^3$ (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_horned_sphere).



                I do not know general conditions assuring that $A$ is triangulated by a subcomplex, and I doubt that such conditions exist, but perhaps somebody else can help.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                Let us call $h : lvert K rvert to X$ a triangulation of the polyhedron $X$. Polyhedra have many triangulations, and I suggest to consider the following more general question:



                If we have a subspace $A subset X$, is there a triangulation $h : lvert K rvert to X$
                and a subcomplex $L subset K$ such that $h(lvert L rvert) = A$?



                The answer is "no". The minimal requirement is that $A$ is a polyhedron, hence any $A subset X$ which cannot be triangulated (e.g. a copy of the Cantor set) provides a counterexample. But even if $A$ is a polyhedron, the answer is in general "no". As an example (with a non-trvial proof!) take the Alexander horned sphere $A$ sitting in $S^3$ (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_horned_sphere).



                I do not know general conditions assuring that $A$ is triangulated by a subcomplex, and I doubt that such conditions exist, but perhaps somebody else can help.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Jan 3 at 23:16









                Paul Frost

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                9,3762631






























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