Question about math symbol $bigsqcup$












4














Can someone tell me what this symbol means?



$bigsqcup$










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  • 13




    It would be extremely helpful if you tell us where you saw it. This is like asking what does the symbol $partial$ means. It may have different meanings in different contexts.
    – Asaf Karagila
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:43






  • 3




    It's usually some generalization or specialization of the "union" sign, but it does greatly depend on context.
    – Thomas Andrews
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:44






  • 13




    My default interpretation is of disjoint union, thought it's also similar to the symbol often used coproducts.
    – Andrew
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:44








  • 3




    Search results for bigsqcup on math.SE.
    – user2468
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:52








  • 8




    I think it tells you where to put the staple.
    – Gerry Myerson
    Aug 3 '12 at 23:29
















4














Can someone tell me what this symbol means?



$bigsqcup$










share|cite|improve this question


















  • 13




    It would be extremely helpful if you tell us where you saw it. This is like asking what does the symbol $partial$ means. It may have different meanings in different contexts.
    – Asaf Karagila
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:43






  • 3




    It's usually some generalization or specialization of the "union" sign, but it does greatly depend on context.
    – Thomas Andrews
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:44






  • 13




    My default interpretation is of disjoint union, thought it's also similar to the symbol often used coproducts.
    – Andrew
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:44








  • 3




    Search results for bigsqcup on math.SE.
    – user2468
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:52








  • 8




    I think it tells you where to put the staple.
    – Gerry Myerson
    Aug 3 '12 at 23:29














4












4








4


3





Can someone tell me what this symbol means?



$bigsqcup$










share|cite|improve this question













Can someone tell me what this symbol means?



$bigsqcup$







notation






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Aug 3 '12 at 18:42









WacDonald's

2601511




2601511








  • 13




    It would be extremely helpful if you tell us where you saw it. This is like asking what does the symbol $partial$ means. It may have different meanings in different contexts.
    – Asaf Karagila
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:43






  • 3




    It's usually some generalization or specialization of the "union" sign, but it does greatly depend on context.
    – Thomas Andrews
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:44






  • 13




    My default interpretation is of disjoint union, thought it's also similar to the symbol often used coproducts.
    – Andrew
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:44








  • 3




    Search results for bigsqcup on math.SE.
    – user2468
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:52








  • 8




    I think it tells you where to put the staple.
    – Gerry Myerson
    Aug 3 '12 at 23:29














  • 13




    It would be extremely helpful if you tell us where you saw it. This is like asking what does the symbol $partial$ means. It may have different meanings in different contexts.
    – Asaf Karagila
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:43






  • 3




    It's usually some generalization or specialization of the "union" sign, but it does greatly depend on context.
    – Thomas Andrews
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:44






  • 13




    My default interpretation is of disjoint union, thought it's also similar to the symbol often used coproducts.
    – Andrew
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:44








  • 3




    Search results for bigsqcup on math.SE.
    – user2468
    Aug 3 '12 at 18:52








  • 8




    I think it tells you where to put the staple.
    – Gerry Myerson
    Aug 3 '12 at 23:29








13




13




It would be extremely helpful if you tell us where you saw it. This is like asking what does the symbol $partial$ means. It may have different meanings in different contexts.
– Asaf Karagila
Aug 3 '12 at 18:43




It would be extremely helpful if you tell us where you saw it. This is like asking what does the symbol $partial$ means. It may have different meanings in different contexts.
– Asaf Karagila
Aug 3 '12 at 18:43




3




3




It's usually some generalization or specialization of the "union" sign, but it does greatly depend on context.
– Thomas Andrews
Aug 3 '12 at 18:44




It's usually some generalization or specialization of the "union" sign, but it does greatly depend on context.
– Thomas Andrews
Aug 3 '12 at 18:44




13




13




My default interpretation is of disjoint union, thought it's also similar to the symbol often used coproducts.
– Andrew
Aug 3 '12 at 18:44






My default interpretation is of disjoint union, thought it's also similar to the symbol often used coproducts.
– Andrew
Aug 3 '12 at 18:44






3




3




Search results for bigsqcup on math.SE.
– user2468
Aug 3 '12 at 18:52






Search results for bigsqcup on math.SE.
– user2468
Aug 3 '12 at 18:52






8




8




I think it tells you where to put the staple.
– Gerry Myerson
Aug 3 '12 at 23:29




I think it tells you where to put the staple.
– Gerry Myerson
Aug 3 '12 at 23:29










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















9














It is the disjoint union symbol- it is most commonly used informally to denote situations where you take the union of two disjoint sets. The actual definition though is more of a tagged union- intuitively, you index the sets to be unioned by some set $I$, and then the result is the collection of all the elements of each set, along with a "tag" that says which set it came from.



In your case, formally you have sets $A$ and $B$- let's re-label these $A_1$ and $A_2$. The disjoint union is $A_1 bigsqcup A_2 ={ (a,1) vert ain A_1} cup { (a,2) vert ain A_2}$. So if they have some element $a$ in common, you end up with both $(a,1)$ and $(a,2)$ in your disjoint union. In the case that they have no common elements, the result is the same as the standard union.






share|cite|improve this answer































    1














    $Abigsqcup B$ means that the sets are a "disjoint" union






    share|cite|improve this answer

















    • 2




      Does this mean $Acap B=emptyset$?
      – Jorge Fernández
      Aug 4 '12 at 2:57












    • @Khromonkey : No, not always. See Devlin Mallory's response above.
      – KReiser
      Aug 4 '12 at 5:18










    • @Khromonkey Yes
      – i. m. soloveichik
      Aug 4 '12 at 12:31











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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    9














    It is the disjoint union symbol- it is most commonly used informally to denote situations where you take the union of two disjoint sets. The actual definition though is more of a tagged union- intuitively, you index the sets to be unioned by some set $I$, and then the result is the collection of all the elements of each set, along with a "tag" that says which set it came from.



    In your case, formally you have sets $A$ and $B$- let's re-label these $A_1$ and $A_2$. The disjoint union is $A_1 bigsqcup A_2 ={ (a,1) vert ain A_1} cup { (a,2) vert ain A_2}$. So if they have some element $a$ in common, you end up with both $(a,1)$ and $(a,2)$ in your disjoint union. In the case that they have no common elements, the result is the same as the standard union.






    share|cite|improve this answer




























      9














      It is the disjoint union symbol- it is most commonly used informally to denote situations where you take the union of two disjoint sets. The actual definition though is more of a tagged union- intuitively, you index the sets to be unioned by some set $I$, and then the result is the collection of all the elements of each set, along with a "tag" that says which set it came from.



      In your case, formally you have sets $A$ and $B$- let's re-label these $A_1$ and $A_2$. The disjoint union is $A_1 bigsqcup A_2 ={ (a,1) vert ain A_1} cup { (a,2) vert ain A_2}$. So if they have some element $a$ in common, you end up with both $(a,1)$ and $(a,2)$ in your disjoint union. In the case that they have no common elements, the result is the same as the standard union.






      share|cite|improve this answer


























        9












        9








        9






        It is the disjoint union symbol- it is most commonly used informally to denote situations where you take the union of two disjoint sets. The actual definition though is more of a tagged union- intuitively, you index the sets to be unioned by some set $I$, and then the result is the collection of all the elements of each set, along with a "tag" that says which set it came from.



        In your case, formally you have sets $A$ and $B$- let's re-label these $A_1$ and $A_2$. The disjoint union is $A_1 bigsqcup A_2 ={ (a,1) vert ain A_1} cup { (a,2) vert ain A_2}$. So if they have some element $a$ in common, you end up with both $(a,1)$ and $(a,2)$ in your disjoint union. In the case that they have no common elements, the result is the same as the standard union.






        share|cite|improve this answer














        It is the disjoint union symbol- it is most commonly used informally to denote situations where you take the union of two disjoint sets. The actual definition though is more of a tagged union- intuitively, you index the sets to be unioned by some set $I$, and then the result is the collection of all the elements of each set, along with a "tag" that says which set it came from.



        In your case, formally you have sets $A$ and $B$- let's re-label these $A_1$ and $A_2$. The disjoint union is $A_1 bigsqcup A_2 ={ (a,1) vert ain A_1} cup { (a,2) vert ain A_2}$. So if they have some element $a$ in common, you end up with both $(a,1)$ and $(a,2)$ in your disjoint union. In the case that they have no common elements, the result is the same as the standard union.







        share|cite|improve this answer














        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer








        edited Jan 3 at 19:09









        Ben

        1478




        1478










        answered Aug 4 '12 at 4:59









        Devlin Mallory

        1,7631016




        1,7631016























            1














            $Abigsqcup B$ means that the sets are a "disjoint" union






            share|cite|improve this answer

















            • 2




              Does this mean $Acap B=emptyset$?
              – Jorge Fernández
              Aug 4 '12 at 2:57












            • @Khromonkey : No, not always. See Devlin Mallory's response above.
              – KReiser
              Aug 4 '12 at 5:18










            • @Khromonkey Yes
              – i. m. soloveichik
              Aug 4 '12 at 12:31
















            1














            $Abigsqcup B$ means that the sets are a "disjoint" union






            share|cite|improve this answer

















            • 2




              Does this mean $Acap B=emptyset$?
              – Jorge Fernández
              Aug 4 '12 at 2:57












            • @Khromonkey : No, not always. See Devlin Mallory's response above.
              – KReiser
              Aug 4 '12 at 5:18










            • @Khromonkey Yes
              – i. m. soloveichik
              Aug 4 '12 at 12:31














            1












            1








            1






            $Abigsqcup B$ means that the sets are a "disjoint" union






            share|cite|improve this answer












            $Abigsqcup B$ means that the sets are a "disjoint" union







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Aug 4 '12 at 2:39









            i. m. soloveichik

            3,70511125




            3,70511125








            • 2




              Does this mean $Acap B=emptyset$?
              – Jorge Fernández
              Aug 4 '12 at 2:57












            • @Khromonkey : No, not always. See Devlin Mallory's response above.
              – KReiser
              Aug 4 '12 at 5:18










            • @Khromonkey Yes
              – i. m. soloveichik
              Aug 4 '12 at 12:31














            • 2




              Does this mean $Acap B=emptyset$?
              – Jorge Fernández
              Aug 4 '12 at 2:57












            • @Khromonkey : No, not always. See Devlin Mallory's response above.
              – KReiser
              Aug 4 '12 at 5:18










            • @Khromonkey Yes
              – i. m. soloveichik
              Aug 4 '12 at 12:31








            2




            2




            Does this mean $Acap B=emptyset$?
            – Jorge Fernández
            Aug 4 '12 at 2:57






            Does this mean $Acap B=emptyset$?
            – Jorge Fernández
            Aug 4 '12 at 2:57














            @Khromonkey : No, not always. See Devlin Mallory's response above.
            – KReiser
            Aug 4 '12 at 5:18




            @Khromonkey : No, not always. See Devlin Mallory's response above.
            – KReiser
            Aug 4 '12 at 5:18












            @Khromonkey Yes
            – i. m. soloveichik
            Aug 4 '12 at 12:31




            @Khromonkey Yes
            – i. m. soloveichik
            Aug 4 '12 at 12:31


















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