Find $P(min{ngt0:X_1+X_2+cdots+X_ngt x}>2)$ for $(X_n)$ i.i.d. uniform on $(0,1)$












1














Let $X_i$ be i.i.d random variables that follow uniform distributions on $[0,1]$. Let $t(x)=min{ngt0:X_1+X_2+...+X_ngt x}$. Find $P(t(x)gt2)$.

Here's my answer but I'm not sure if I interpreted this question correctly.
$$P(t(x)gt2)=1-P(t(x)le2)$$
$$=1-P(n=1 cup n=2)$$
$$=1-P(X_1gt x)-P(X_1+X_2gt xcap X_1lt x)$$
$$=1-1-0=0. if xin(-infty,0)$$
$$=1-int_{x}^{1}dx_1-intint_{x_1+x_2gt x,x_1lt x}dx_1dx_2. if xin[0,1)$$
$$=1-0-intint_{x_1+x_2gt x}dx_1dx_2. ifxin[1,2) $$
$$=1-0-0=1 if xin[2,infty)$$



I did the computation and the answer looks quite "correct".

My answer is
$0$ if $xin(-infty,0)$.
$x^2over2$ if $xin[0,1)$.
$-x^2+4x-2over2$ if $xin[1,2)$.
$1$ if $xin[2,infty)$










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 1




    Let $T$ be the min index. You can use $${T>2} mbox{ iff } {X_1 + X_2 leq x}$$ Indeed it looks like you are doing this, your integrals and answers look correct.
    – Michael
    Jan 3 at 3:01










  • It might be a cleaner derivation if you mentioned the above observation explicitly and/or if you changed your second line to $1-P[{T=1}cup {T=2}]$ rather than $1-P[n=1 cup n=2]$ (since $n$ is not defined and does not look like a random variable).
    – Michael
    Jan 3 at 3:13












  • By definition, $P(t(x)>2)$ is the area of the part $x_1+x_2<x$ of the $(x_1,x_2)$-square $[0,1]times[0,1]$. Hence $P(t(x)>2)=frac12x^2$ for $x$ in $(0,1)$ and $P(t(x)>2)=1-frac12(2-x)^2$ for $x$ in $(1,2)$, the other values being obvious.
    – Did
    Jan 4 at 17:30
















1














Let $X_i$ be i.i.d random variables that follow uniform distributions on $[0,1]$. Let $t(x)=min{ngt0:X_1+X_2+...+X_ngt x}$. Find $P(t(x)gt2)$.

Here's my answer but I'm not sure if I interpreted this question correctly.
$$P(t(x)gt2)=1-P(t(x)le2)$$
$$=1-P(n=1 cup n=2)$$
$$=1-P(X_1gt x)-P(X_1+X_2gt xcap X_1lt x)$$
$$=1-1-0=0. if xin(-infty,0)$$
$$=1-int_{x}^{1}dx_1-intint_{x_1+x_2gt x,x_1lt x}dx_1dx_2. if xin[0,1)$$
$$=1-0-intint_{x_1+x_2gt x}dx_1dx_2. ifxin[1,2) $$
$$=1-0-0=1 if xin[2,infty)$$



I did the computation and the answer looks quite "correct".

My answer is
$0$ if $xin(-infty,0)$.
$x^2over2$ if $xin[0,1)$.
$-x^2+4x-2over2$ if $xin[1,2)$.
$1$ if $xin[2,infty)$










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 1




    Let $T$ be the min index. You can use $${T>2} mbox{ iff } {X_1 + X_2 leq x}$$ Indeed it looks like you are doing this, your integrals and answers look correct.
    – Michael
    Jan 3 at 3:01










  • It might be a cleaner derivation if you mentioned the above observation explicitly and/or if you changed your second line to $1-P[{T=1}cup {T=2}]$ rather than $1-P[n=1 cup n=2]$ (since $n$ is not defined and does not look like a random variable).
    – Michael
    Jan 3 at 3:13












  • By definition, $P(t(x)>2)$ is the area of the part $x_1+x_2<x$ of the $(x_1,x_2)$-square $[0,1]times[0,1]$. Hence $P(t(x)>2)=frac12x^2$ for $x$ in $(0,1)$ and $P(t(x)>2)=1-frac12(2-x)^2$ for $x$ in $(1,2)$, the other values being obvious.
    – Did
    Jan 4 at 17:30














1












1








1







Let $X_i$ be i.i.d random variables that follow uniform distributions on $[0,1]$. Let $t(x)=min{ngt0:X_1+X_2+...+X_ngt x}$. Find $P(t(x)gt2)$.

Here's my answer but I'm not sure if I interpreted this question correctly.
$$P(t(x)gt2)=1-P(t(x)le2)$$
$$=1-P(n=1 cup n=2)$$
$$=1-P(X_1gt x)-P(X_1+X_2gt xcap X_1lt x)$$
$$=1-1-0=0. if xin(-infty,0)$$
$$=1-int_{x}^{1}dx_1-intint_{x_1+x_2gt x,x_1lt x}dx_1dx_2. if xin[0,1)$$
$$=1-0-intint_{x_1+x_2gt x}dx_1dx_2. ifxin[1,2) $$
$$=1-0-0=1 if xin[2,infty)$$



I did the computation and the answer looks quite "correct".

My answer is
$0$ if $xin(-infty,0)$.
$x^2over2$ if $xin[0,1)$.
$-x^2+4x-2over2$ if $xin[1,2)$.
$1$ if $xin[2,infty)$










share|cite|improve this question















Let $X_i$ be i.i.d random variables that follow uniform distributions on $[0,1]$. Let $t(x)=min{ngt0:X_1+X_2+...+X_ngt x}$. Find $P(t(x)gt2)$.

Here's my answer but I'm not sure if I interpreted this question correctly.
$$P(t(x)gt2)=1-P(t(x)le2)$$
$$=1-P(n=1 cup n=2)$$
$$=1-P(X_1gt x)-P(X_1+X_2gt xcap X_1lt x)$$
$$=1-1-0=0. if xin(-infty,0)$$
$$=1-int_{x}^{1}dx_1-intint_{x_1+x_2gt x,x_1lt x}dx_1dx_2. if xin[0,1)$$
$$=1-0-intint_{x_1+x_2gt x}dx_1dx_2. ifxin[1,2) $$
$$=1-0-0=1 if xin[2,infty)$$



I did the computation and the answer looks quite "correct".

My answer is
$0$ if $xin(-infty,0)$.
$x^2over2$ if $xin[0,1)$.
$-x^2+4x-2over2$ if $xin[1,2)$.
$1$ if $xin[2,infty)$







probability uniform-distribution






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 4 at 17:31









Did

246k23221456




246k23221456










asked Jan 3 at 0:41









Yibei HeYibei He

1168




1168








  • 1




    Let $T$ be the min index. You can use $${T>2} mbox{ iff } {X_1 + X_2 leq x}$$ Indeed it looks like you are doing this, your integrals and answers look correct.
    – Michael
    Jan 3 at 3:01










  • It might be a cleaner derivation if you mentioned the above observation explicitly and/or if you changed your second line to $1-P[{T=1}cup {T=2}]$ rather than $1-P[n=1 cup n=2]$ (since $n$ is not defined and does not look like a random variable).
    – Michael
    Jan 3 at 3:13












  • By definition, $P(t(x)>2)$ is the area of the part $x_1+x_2<x$ of the $(x_1,x_2)$-square $[0,1]times[0,1]$. Hence $P(t(x)>2)=frac12x^2$ for $x$ in $(0,1)$ and $P(t(x)>2)=1-frac12(2-x)^2$ for $x$ in $(1,2)$, the other values being obvious.
    – Did
    Jan 4 at 17:30














  • 1




    Let $T$ be the min index. You can use $${T>2} mbox{ iff } {X_1 + X_2 leq x}$$ Indeed it looks like you are doing this, your integrals and answers look correct.
    – Michael
    Jan 3 at 3:01










  • It might be a cleaner derivation if you mentioned the above observation explicitly and/or if you changed your second line to $1-P[{T=1}cup {T=2}]$ rather than $1-P[n=1 cup n=2]$ (since $n$ is not defined and does not look like a random variable).
    – Michael
    Jan 3 at 3:13












  • By definition, $P(t(x)>2)$ is the area of the part $x_1+x_2<x$ of the $(x_1,x_2)$-square $[0,1]times[0,1]$. Hence $P(t(x)>2)=frac12x^2$ for $x$ in $(0,1)$ and $P(t(x)>2)=1-frac12(2-x)^2$ for $x$ in $(1,2)$, the other values being obvious.
    – Did
    Jan 4 at 17:30








1




1




Let $T$ be the min index. You can use $${T>2} mbox{ iff } {X_1 + X_2 leq x}$$ Indeed it looks like you are doing this, your integrals and answers look correct.
– Michael
Jan 3 at 3:01




Let $T$ be the min index. You can use $${T>2} mbox{ iff } {X_1 + X_2 leq x}$$ Indeed it looks like you are doing this, your integrals and answers look correct.
– Michael
Jan 3 at 3:01












It might be a cleaner derivation if you mentioned the above observation explicitly and/or if you changed your second line to $1-P[{T=1}cup {T=2}]$ rather than $1-P[n=1 cup n=2]$ (since $n$ is not defined and does not look like a random variable).
– Michael
Jan 3 at 3:13






It might be a cleaner derivation if you mentioned the above observation explicitly and/or if you changed your second line to $1-P[{T=1}cup {T=2}]$ rather than $1-P[n=1 cup n=2]$ (since $n$ is not defined and does not look like a random variable).
– Michael
Jan 3 at 3:13














By definition, $P(t(x)>2)$ is the area of the part $x_1+x_2<x$ of the $(x_1,x_2)$-square $[0,1]times[0,1]$. Hence $P(t(x)>2)=frac12x^2$ for $x$ in $(0,1)$ and $P(t(x)>2)=1-frac12(2-x)^2$ for $x$ in $(1,2)$, the other values being obvious.
– Did
Jan 4 at 17:30




By definition, $P(t(x)>2)$ is the area of the part $x_1+x_2<x$ of the $(x_1,x_2)$-square $[0,1]times[0,1]$. Hence $P(t(x)>2)=frac12x^2$ for $x$ in $(0,1)$ and $P(t(x)>2)=1-frac12(2-x)^2$ for $x$ in $(1,2)$, the other values being obvious.
– Did
Jan 4 at 17:30










0






active

oldest

votes











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3060148%2ffind-p-min-n-gt0x-1x-2-cdotsx-n-gt-x-2-for-x-n-i-i-d-uniform-on%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes
















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3060148%2ffind-p-min-n-gt0x-1x-2-cdotsx-n-gt-x-2-for-x-n-i-i-d-uniform-on%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

An IMO inspired problem

Management

Investment