Basar






Stora basaren i Istanbul.


Basar, eller bazaar (persiska: بازار, turkiska: pazar, grekiska: παζάρι [pazari]), är ett område för handel eller en gata med affärer där varor och tjänster utbyts eller säljs. Termen används ibland också för att referera till de ”nätverk av handelsmän, bankirer och hantverkare” som arbetar inom detta område.[1] Ordet kommer ursprungligen från det persiska ordet bāzār, vars etymologi går tillbaka till det medelpersiska ordet baha-char (بهاچار), med betydelsen ”prisernas plats”.[2] Även om den nuvarande meningen tros ha sitt ursprung i Persien har ordet numera spritts och är accepterat i många andra språk runt om i världen.[3]


I andra delar av världen kan termen användas ungefär synonymt med loppmarknad med inriktning på välgörenhet, oftast organiserad av en kyrka eller annan organisation, där donerade och begagnade varor såsom böcker, kläder och hushållsvaror säljs till låga priser.



Se även |



  • Norrbrobasaren

  • Souk

  • Loppmarknad



Källor |




  1. ^ ("the Bazaar (the complex network of merchants, bankers and craftsmen who make up the heart of the traditional Islamic city)") from Introduction to Shi'i Islam, Momen, Moojan, (Yale University Press, 1985), p. 200


  2. ^ ”bazaar”. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/bazaar. Läst 17 februari 2007. 


  3. ^ ”BAZAAR s. H. &c. From P. bāzār, a permanent market or street of shops.”. University of Chicago. http://dsal.uchicago.edu/cgi-bin/philologic/getobject.pl?c.0:1:171.hobson. Läst 19 juli 2007. [död länk]



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