Fasta Åland




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Fasta Åland
Ö

Fasta Åland är den sammanhängande landmassan runt och norr om Mariehamn.

Fasta Åland är den sammanhängande landmassan runt och norr om Mariehamn.


Land
Finland Finland

Landskap
Åland


Area
 1 010 (eller 685) km²


Fasta Åland[1] är huvudön i det autonoma och enspråkigt svenska öriket Åland, area 1 010 km². Till Fasta Åland räknas följande kommuner: Eckerö, Hammarland, Jomala, Lemland, Lumparland, Finström, Sund, Saltvik och Geta. Ålands enda stad, Mariehamn, ligger också på Fasta Åland. Fasta Åland är också den tredje största ön i Finland.



Beskrivning |


Fasta Åland består egentligen av tre eller fyra stora öar beroende på hur man räknar, då Eckerö är skild från huvudön av Marsundet liksom Lumparland är av Lumparsund. Dessa bägge sund är dock relativt smala och numera överbryggade med broar och vägbankar. Också Lemland är avskilt från huvudön vid Lemströms kanal. Dessutom ingår ett flertal mindre öar och skär i de ovan nämnda kommunerna.


Om man inte räknar Eckerö, Lemland, Lumparland och småöarna har Fasta Åland en yta på 685 km². Åland består i övrigt av cirka 6 700 öar och skär, varav 65 är bebodda.



Referenser |




  1. ^ "Åland". NE.se. Läst 31 mars 2014.




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