Matrices of bounded linear operators












0














Let $X,Y$ be Banach spaces and let $A=(A_{n,k})$ be an infinite matrix of bounded linear operators $A_{n,k}:X to Y$. Suppose $sup_n sum_k |A_{n,k}|<infty$.



Property: For each sequence $x=(x_1,x_2,ldots)$ contained in compact of $X$, the image
$$
Ax:=left(sum_k A_{n,k}x_k:nge 1right)
$$

is a well-defined sequence contained in a compact of $Y$. Does such kind of matrices have a name? Or the property is always verified?



(Their property is reminescent of compact operators, i.e., the images of bounded sets are relatively compact.)










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  • 1




    As a side note, such type of matrices appear when checking if a linear map $A:mathcal Atomathcal B$ between $C^*$-algebras $mathcal A,mathcal B$ is completely positive although I feel like this is not what you were looking for.
    – Frederik vom Ende
    Jan 4 at 9:55












  • This is not a homework task, yes I am interested. How is it related to "complete regularity" of such matrices? By the name I guess this is stronger than the classical Toeplitz conditions of mapping convergent sequences into convergent sequences.
    – Nduccio
    Jan 4 at 10:31
















0














Let $X,Y$ be Banach spaces and let $A=(A_{n,k})$ be an infinite matrix of bounded linear operators $A_{n,k}:X to Y$. Suppose $sup_n sum_k |A_{n,k}|<infty$.



Property: For each sequence $x=(x_1,x_2,ldots)$ contained in compact of $X$, the image
$$
Ax:=left(sum_k A_{n,k}x_k:nge 1right)
$$

is a well-defined sequence contained in a compact of $Y$. Does such kind of matrices have a name? Or the property is always verified?



(Their property is reminescent of compact operators, i.e., the images of bounded sets are relatively compact.)










share|cite|improve this question


















  • 1




    As a side note, such type of matrices appear when checking if a linear map $A:mathcal Atomathcal B$ between $C^*$-algebras $mathcal A,mathcal B$ is completely positive although I feel like this is not what you were looking for.
    – Frederik vom Ende
    Jan 4 at 9:55












  • This is not a homework task, yes I am interested. How is it related to "complete regularity" of such matrices? By the name I guess this is stronger than the classical Toeplitz conditions of mapping convergent sequences into convergent sequences.
    – Nduccio
    Jan 4 at 10:31














0












0








0







Let $X,Y$ be Banach spaces and let $A=(A_{n,k})$ be an infinite matrix of bounded linear operators $A_{n,k}:X to Y$. Suppose $sup_n sum_k |A_{n,k}|<infty$.



Property: For each sequence $x=(x_1,x_2,ldots)$ contained in compact of $X$, the image
$$
Ax:=left(sum_k A_{n,k}x_k:nge 1right)
$$

is a well-defined sequence contained in a compact of $Y$. Does such kind of matrices have a name? Or the property is always verified?



(Their property is reminescent of compact operators, i.e., the images of bounded sets are relatively compact.)










share|cite|improve this question













Let $X,Y$ be Banach spaces and let $A=(A_{n,k})$ be an infinite matrix of bounded linear operators $A_{n,k}:X to Y$. Suppose $sup_n sum_k |A_{n,k}|<infty$.



Property: For each sequence $x=(x_1,x_2,ldots)$ contained in compact of $X$, the image
$$
Ax:=left(sum_k A_{n,k}x_k:nge 1right)
$$

is a well-defined sequence contained in a compact of $Y$. Does such kind of matrices have a name? Or the property is always verified?



(Their property is reminescent of compact operators, i.e., the images of bounded sets are relatively compact.)







banach-spaces compactness compact-operators






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asked Jan 4 at 2:37









NduccioNduccio

513313




513313








  • 1




    As a side note, such type of matrices appear when checking if a linear map $A:mathcal Atomathcal B$ between $C^*$-algebras $mathcal A,mathcal B$ is completely positive although I feel like this is not what you were looking for.
    – Frederik vom Ende
    Jan 4 at 9:55












  • This is not a homework task, yes I am interested. How is it related to "complete regularity" of such matrices? By the name I guess this is stronger than the classical Toeplitz conditions of mapping convergent sequences into convergent sequences.
    – Nduccio
    Jan 4 at 10:31














  • 1




    As a side note, such type of matrices appear when checking if a linear map $A:mathcal Atomathcal B$ between $C^*$-algebras $mathcal A,mathcal B$ is completely positive although I feel like this is not what you were looking for.
    – Frederik vom Ende
    Jan 4 at 9:55












  • This is not a homework task, yes I am interested. How is it related to "complete regularity" of such matrices? By the name I guess this is stronger than the classical Toeplitz conditions of mapping convergent sequences into convergent sequences.
    – Nduccio
    Jan 4 at 10:31








1




1




As a side note, such type of matrices appear when checking if a linear map $A:mathcal Atomathcal B$ between $C^*$-algebras $mathcal A,mathcal B$ is completely positive although I feel like this is not what you were looking for.
– Frederik vom Ende
Jan 4 at 9:55






As a side note, such type of matrices appear when checking if a linear map $A:mathcal Atomathcal B$ between $C^*$-algebras $mathcal A,mathcal B$ is completely positive although I feel like this is not what you were looking for.
– Frederik vom Ende
Jan 4 at 9:55














This is not a homework task, yes I am interested. How is it related to "complete regularity" of such matrices? By the name I guess this is stronger than the classical Toeplitz conditions of mapping convergent sequences into convergent sequences.
– Nduccio
Jan 4 at 10:31




This is not a homework task, yes I am interested. How is it related to "complete regularity" of such matrices? By the name I guess this is stronger than the classical Toeplitz conditions of mapping convergent sequences into convergent sequences.
– Nduccio
Jan 4 at 10:31










1 Answer
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The condition $M:=sup_n sum_k |A_{n,k}|<infty$ is sufficient for $Ax$ well-defined for all $x in ell_infty(X)$. Then the linear map $xmapsto Ax$ on $ell_infty(X)$ is continuous because
$$
|Ax-Ay|=sup_n |sum_k A_{n,k}(x_k-y_k)| le M|x-y|.
$$

To conclude, the continuous image of relatively compact sets is relatively compact, see here.






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    2














    The condition $M:=sup_n sum_k |A_{n,k}|<infty$ is sufficient for $Ax$ well-defined for all $x in ell_infty(X)$. Then the linear map $xmapsto Ax$ on $ell_infty(X)$ is continuous because
    $$
    |Ax-Ay|=sup_n |sum_k A_{n,k}(x_k-y_k)| le M|x-y|.
    $$

    To conclude, the continuous image of relatively compact sets is relatively compact, see here.






    share|cite|improve this answer


























      2














      The condition $M:=sup_n sum_k |A_{n,k}|<infty$ is sufficient for $Ax$ well-defined for all $x in ell_infty(X)$. Then the linear map $xmapsto Ax$ on $ell_infty(X)$ is continuous because
      $$
      |Ax-Ay|=sup_n |sum_k A_{n,k}(x_k-y_k)| le M|x-y|.
      $$

      To conclude, the continuous image of relatively compact sets is relatively compact, see here.






      share|cite|improve this answer
























        2












        2








        2






        The condition $M:=sup_n sum_k |A_{n,k}|<infty$ is sufficient for $Ax$ well-defined for all $x in ell_infty(X)$. Then the linear map $xmapsto Ax$ on $ell_infty(X)$ is continuous because
        $$
        |Ax-Ay|=sup_n |sum_k A_{n,k}(x_k-y_k)| le M|x-y|.
        $$

        To conclude, the continuous image of relatively compact sets is relatively compact, see here.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        The condition $M:=sup_n sum_k |A_{n,k}|<infty$ is sufficient for $Ax$ well-defined for all $x in ell_infty(X)$. Then the linear map $xmapsto Ax$ on $ell_infty(X)$ is continuous because
        $$
        |Ax-Ay|=sup_n |sum_k A_{n,k}(x_k-y_k)| le M|x-y|.
        $$

        To conclude, the continuous image of relatively compact sets is relatively compact, see here.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 4 at 2:51









        Paolo LeonettiPaolo Leonetti

        11.4k21550




        11.4k21550






























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