Reumatisk feber




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Reumatisk feber
latin: febris rheumatica acuta, (polyarthritis rheumatica acuta)
Klassifikation och externa resurser
ICD-10
I00-I02
ICD-9
390–392
DiseasesDB 11487
MedlinePlus 003940
eMedicine
med/3435  med/2922
emerg/509

ped/2006
MeSH
svensk engelsk

Reumatisk feber, är en följdsjukdom främst till vissa bakteriella infektioner i mun- och halsparti såsom halsinfektion med streptokocker (beta hemolytiska streptokocker) och scharlakansfeber.


Det uppstår en akut inflammation i olika leder (artrit) samt i hjärtats klaffar, med risk för klaffel där vanligen mitralisklaffen drabbas (mitralisstenos och mitralisinsufficiens kan uppstå[1]). Erythema marginatum, en hudsjukdom som yttrar sig i röda ringar på huden, kan förekomma.[2]


Reumatisk feber behandlas med PcV iv, ASA och prednisolon vid klaffpåverkan. Sjukdomen är numera ovanlig i Sverige, främst tack vare antibiotikan.



Referenser |




  1. ^ ”Reumatisk klaffsjukdom”. medinsikt.se. http://www.medinsikt.se/kardiologi/hjartvitier/5. Läst 15 juli 2016. 


  2. ^ ”Rheumatic fever”. dermnetnz.org. http://www.dermnetnz.org/bacterial/rheumatic-fever.html. Läst 15 juli 2016. 




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