Completed action in the past lead to an ongoing action - which tense to use?












2














I am a bit confused about the proper tense for the following situation. I try to make an example:



A couple of weeks ago I talked to someone. We have not talked or communicated in any way again since then. So this action is completed and lies in the past.



This talk lead to an action that takes place right now. So it is ongoing and in the present. Which form is grammatically correct:




  1. After a talk with Y, I write this sentence.

  2. After having a talk with Y, I write this sentence.

  3. After a talk with Y, I am writing this sentence.

  4. After having a talk with Y, I am writing this sentence.


or even




  1. After having had a talk with Y, I write / am writing this sentence.

  2. After I had a talk with Y, I write / am writing this sentence.


Thank you very much in advance for your answer!






tenses past-tense sp-vs-past-perfect







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  • Talking with Y last week led me to writing this sentence today. Or My talk with Y last week led to me writing this sentence today.
    – Jim
    yesterday
















2














I am a bit confused about the proper tense for the following situation. I try to make an example:



A couple of weeks ago I talked to someone. We have not talked or communicated in any way again since then. So this action is completed and lies in the past.



This talk lead to an action that takes place right now. So it is ongoing and in the present. Which form is grammatically correct:




  1. After a talk with Y, I write this sentence.

  2. After having a talk with Y, I write this sentence.

  3. After a talk with Y, I am writing this sentence.

  4. After having a talk with Y, I am writing this sentence.


or even




  1. After having had a talk with Y, I write / am writing this sentence.

  2. After I had a talk with Y, I write / am writing this sentence.


Thank you very much in advance for your answer!






tenses past-tense sp-vs-past-perfect







share|improve this question









New contributor




kalle is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.




















  • Talking with Y last week led me to writing this sentence today. Or My talk with Y last week led to me writing this sentence today.
    – Jim
    yesterday














2












2








2







I am a bit confused about the proper tense for the following situation. I try to make an example:



A couple of weeks ago I talked to someone. We have not talked or communicated in any way again since then. So this action is completed and lies in the past.



This talk lead to an action that takes place right now. So it is ongoing and in the present. Which form is grammatically correct:




  1. After a talk with Y, I write this sentence.

  2. After having a talk with Y, I write this sentence.

  3. After a talk with Y, I am writing this sentence.

  4. After having a talk with Y, I am writing this sentence.


or even




  1. After having had a talk with Y, I write / am writing this sentence.

  2. After I had a talk with Y, I write / am writing this sentence.


Thank you very much in advance for your answer!






tenses past-tense sp-vs-past-perfect







share|improve this question









New contributor




kalle is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











I am a bit confused about the proper tense for the following situation. I try to make an example:



A couple of weeks ago I talked to someone. We have not talked or communicated in any way again since then. So this action is completed and lies in the past.



This talk lead to an action that takes place right now. So it is ongoing and in the present. Which form is grammatically correct:




  1. After a talk with Y, I write this sentence.

  2. After having a talk with Y, I write this sentence.

  3. After a talk with Y, I am writing this sentence.

  4. After having a talk with Y, I am writing this sentence.


or even




  1. After having had a talk with Y, I write / am writing this sentence.

  2. After I had a talk with Y, I write / am writing this sentence.


Thank you very much in advance for your answer!






tenses past-tense sp-vs-past-perfect




tenses past-tense sp-vs-past-perfect






share|improve this question









New contributor




kalle is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




kalle is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









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edited yesterday







kalle













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asked yesterday









kallekalle

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kalle is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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kalle is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






kalle is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












  • Talking with Y last week led me to writing this sentence today. Or My talk with Y last week led to me writing this sentence today.
    – Jim
    yesterday


















  • Talking with Y last week led me to writing this sentence today. Or My talk with Y last week led to me writing this sentence today.
    – Jim
    yesterday
















Talking with Y last week led me to writing this sentence today. Or My talk with Y last week led to me writing this sentence today.
– Jim
yesterday




Talking with Y last week led me to writing this sentence today. Or My talk with Y last week led to me writing this sentence today.
– Jim
yesterday










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















3














That unqualified use of after will always make people think it means directly after, so all of those are more confusing than things that are more explicit:




  • I talked with X a few weeks back, but am only just now writing about it.

  • Having talked with X a couple weeks ago, I’m now writing about what I learned then.


You can also use had in many narrative styles:




  • I had talked with X about all this two week ago; now I’m finally getting around to writing about what I learned during our talk.






share|improve this answer





















  • Thank you very much for thinking a bit out-of-the-box! What about the combination of after and a more explicit "time-stamp", such as "After an talk with X last month, I write"?
    – kalle
    yesterday










  • @kalle That's not too bad, although the simple present should in most circumstances be written as a progressive like am writing. Not always though.
    – tchrist♦
    yesterday










  • "Not always though." would refer to which circumstances? Thank you very much for your elaboration!
    – kalle
    yesterday



















0














I see no difference between "After a talk with" and "After having a talk with"! Also, when you are writing about an ongoing action in the present, you need to use present continuous.
Therefore, I would choose number 3 and 4.






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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    3














    That unqualified use of after will always make people think it means directly after, so all of those are more confusing than things that are more explicit:




    • I talked with X a few weeks back, but am only just now writing about it.

    • Having talked with X a couple weeks ago, I’m now writing about what I learned then.


    You can also use had in many narrative styles:




    • I had talked with X about all this two week ago; now I’m finally getting around to writing about what I learned during our talk.






    share|improve this answer





















    • Thank you very much for thinking a bit out-of-the-box! What about the combination of after and a more explicit "time-stamp", such as "After an talk with X last month, I write"?
      – kalle
      yesterday










    • @kalle That's not too bad, although the simple present should in most circumstances be written as a progressive like am writing. Not always though.
      – tchrist♦
      yesterday










    • "Not always though." would refer to which circumstances? Thank you very much for your elaboration!
      – kalle
      yesterday
















    3














    That unqualified use of after will always make people think it means directly after, so all of those are more confusing than things that are more explicit:




    • I talked with X a few weeks back, but am only just now writing about it.

    • Having talked with X a couple weeks ago, I’m now writing about what I learned then.


    You can also use had in many narrative styles:




    • I had talked with X about all this two week ago; now I’m finally getting around to writing about what I learned during our talk.






    share|improve this answer





















    • Thank you very much for thinking a bit out-of-the-box! What about the combination of after and a more explicit "time-stamp", such as "After an talk with X last month, I write"?
      – kalle
      yesterday










    • @kalle That's not too bad, although the simple present should in most circumstances be written as a progressive like am writing. Not always though.
      – tchrist♦
      yesterday










    • "Not always though." would refer to which circumstances? Thank you very much for your elaboration!
      – kalle
      yesterday














    3












    3








    3






    That unqualified use of after will always make people think it means directly after, so all of those are more confusing than things that are more explicit:




    • I talked with X a few weeks back, but am only just now writing about it.

    • Having talked with X a couple weeks ago, I’m now writing about what I learned then.


    You can also use had in many narrative styles:




    • I had talked with X about all this two week ago; now I’m finally getting around to writing about what I learned during our talk.






    share|improve this answer












    That unqualified use of after will always make people think it means directly after, so all of those are more confusing than things that are more explicit:




    • I talked with X a few weeks back, but am only just now writing about it.

    • Having talked with X a couple weeks ago, I’m now writing about what I learned then.


    You can also use had in many narrative styles:




    • I had talked with X about all this two week ago; now I’m finally getting around to writing about what I learned during our talk.







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered yesterday









    tchrist♦tchrist

    108k28290464




    108k28290464












    • Thank you very much for thinking a bit out-of-the-box! What about the combination of after and a more explicit "time-stamp", such as "After an talk with X last month, I write"?
      – kalle
      yesterday










    • @kalle That's not too bad, although the simple present should in most circumstances be written as a progressive like am writing. Not always though.
      – tchrist♦
      yesterday










    • "Not always though." would refer to which circumstances? Thank you very much for your elaboration!
      – kalle
      yesterday


















    • Thank you very much for thinking a bit out-of-the-box! What about the combination of after and a more explicit "time-stamp", such as "After an talk with X last month, I write"?
      – kalle
      yesterday










    • @kalle That's not too bad, although the simple present should in most circumstances be written as a progressive like am writing. Not always though.
      – tchrist♦
      yesterday










    • "Not always though." would refer to which circumstances? Thank you very much for your elaboration!
      – kalle
      yesterday
















    Thank you very much for thinking a bit out-of-the-box! What about the combination of after and a more explicit "time-stamp", such as "After an talk with X last month, I write"?
    – kalle
    yesterday




    Thank you very much for thinking a bit out-of-the-box! What about the combination of after and a more explicit "time-stamp", such as "After an talk with X last month, I write"?
    – kalle
    yesterday












    @kalle That's not too bad, although the simple present should in most circumstances be written as a progressive like am writing. Not always though.
    – tchrist♦
    yesterday




    @kalle That's not too bad, although the simple present should in most circumstances be written as a progressive like am writing. Not always though.
    – tchrist♦
    yesterday












    "Not always though." would refer to which circumstances? Thank you very much for your elaboration!
    – kalle
    yesterday




    "Not always though." would refer to which circumstances? Thank you very much for your elaboration!
    – kalle
    yesterday













    0














    I see no difference between "After a talk with" and "After having a talk with"! Also, when you are writing about an ongoing action in the present, you need to use present continuous.
    Therefore, I would choose number 3 and 4.






    share|improve this answer


























      0














      I see no difference between "After a talk with" and "After having a talk with"! Also, when you are writing about an ongoing action in the present, you need to use present continuous.
      Therefore, I would choose number 3 and 4.






      share|improve this answer
























        0












        0








        0






        I see no difference between "After a talk with" and "After having a talk with"! Also, when you are writing about an ongoing action in the present, you need to use present continuous.
        Therefore, I would choose number 3 and 4.






        share|improve this answer












        I see no difference between "After a talk with" and "After having a talk with"! Also, when you are writing about an ongoing action in the present, you need to use present continuous.
        Therefore, I would choose number 3 and 4.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered yesterday









        BeatsMeBeatsMe

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