Constructing list from multi level map in Java 8












11















I have a multi-level map as follows:



 Map<String, Map<String, Student> outerMap = 
{"cls1" : {"xyz" : Student(rollNumber=1, name="test1")},
"cls2" : {"abc" : Student(rollNumber=2, name="test2")}}


Now I want to construct a list of string from the above map as follows:



["In class cls1 xyz with roll number 1",
"In class cls2 abc with roll number 2"]


I have written as follows, but this is not working, in this context I have gone through the post as well: Java 8 Streams - Nested Maps to List, but did not get much idea.



 List<String> classes = outerMap.keySet();
List<String> studentList = classes.stream()
.map(cls ->
outerMap.get(cls).keySet().stream()
.map(student -> "In class "+ cls +
student + " with roll number " +
outerMap.get(cls).get(student).getRollNum() +"n"
).collect(Collectors.toList());









share|improve this question



























    11















    I have a multi-level map as follows:



     Map<String, Map<String, Student> outerMap = 
    {"cls1" : {"xyz" : Student(rollNumber=1, name="test1")},
    "cls2" : {"abc" : Student(rollNumber=2, name="test2")}}


    Now I want to construct a list of string from the above map as follows:



    ["In class cls1 xyz with roll number 1",
    "In class cls2 abc with roll number 2"]


    I have written as follows, but this is not working, in this context I have gone through the post as well: Java 8 Streams - Nested Maps to List, but did not get much idea.



     List<String> classes = outerMap.keySet();
    List<String> studentList = classes.stream()
    .map(cls ->
    outerMap.get(cls).keySet().stream()
    .map(student -> "In class "+ cls +
    student + " with roll number " +
    outerMap.get(cls).get(student).getRollNum() +"n"
    ).collect(Collectors.toList());









    share|improve this question

























      11












      11








      11


      3






      I have a multi-level map as follows:



       Map<String, Map<String, Student> outerMap = 
      {"cls1" : {"xyz" : Student(rollNumber=1, name="test1")},
      "cls2" : {"abc" : Student(rollNumber=2, name="test2")}}


      Now I want to construct a list of string from the above map as follows:



      ["In class cls1 xyz with roll number 1",
      "In class cls2 abc with roll number 2"]


      I have written as follows, but this is not working, in this context I have gone through the post as well: Java 8 Streams - Nested Maps to List, but did not get much idea.



       List<String> classes = outerMap.keySet();
      List<String> studentList = classes.stream()
      .map(cls ->
      outerMap.get(cls).keySet().stream()
      .map(student -> "In class "+ cls +
      student + " with roll number " +
      outerMap.get(cls).get(student).getRollNum() +"n"
      ).collect(Collectors.toList());









      share|improve this question














      I have a multi-level map as follows:



       Map<String, Map<String, Student> outerMap = 
      {"cls1" : {"xyz" : Student(rollNumber=1, name="test1")},
      "cls2" : {"abc" : Student(rollNumber=2, name="test2")}}


      Now I want to construct a list of string from the above map as follows:



      ["In class cls1 xyz with roll number 1",
      "In class cls2 abc with roll number 2"]


      I have written as follows, but this is not working, in this context I have gone through the post as well: Java 8 Streams - Nested Maps to List, but did not get much idea.



       List<String> classes = outerMap.keySet();
      List<String> studentList = classes.stream()
      .map(cls ->
      outerMap.get(cls).keySet().stream()
      .map(student -> "In class "+ cls +
      student + " with roll number " +
      outerMap.get(cls).get(student).getRollNum() +"n"
      ).collect(Collectors.toList());






      java list java-8 hashmap






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      asked Jan 17 at 4:58









      JoyJoy

      1,12172353




      1,12172353
























          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          11














          You can simply use Map.forEach for this operation as:



          List<String> messages = new ArrayList<>();
          outerMap.forEach((cls, students) ->
          students.forEach((name, student) ->
          messages.add(convertToMessage(cls, name, student.getRollNumber()))));


          where convertToMessage is a util as :



          // this could be made cleaner using 'format'
          String convertToMessage(String cls, String studentName, String rollNumber) {
          return "In class" + cls + "--> " + studentName + " with roll number: " + rollNumber;
          }





          share|improve this answer

































            5














            You may do it like so,



            List<String> formattedOutput = outerMap
            .entrySet().stream()
            .flatMap(e -> e.getValue().entrySet().stream().map(se -> "In class " + e.getKey()
            + " " + se.getKey() + " with roll number " + se.getValue().getRollNumber()))
            .collect(Collectors.toList());


            You have to use the flatMap operator instead of map operator.






            share|improve this answer

































              2














              One method use Java 8 Stream and lambda function:



              String format = "In class %s %s with roll number %d";
              List<String> result = new ArrayList<>();
              outerMap.entrySet().stream()
              .forEach(v -> {
              String className = v.getKey();
              v.getValue().entrySet().stream()
              .forEach(stringStudentEntry -> result.add(String.format(format,className,stringStudentEntry.getKey(),stringStudentEntry.getValue().getRollNumber())));
              });





              share|improve this answer























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                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes








                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes









                active

                oldest

                votes






                active

                oldest

                votes









                11














                You can simply use Map.forEach for this operation as:



                List<String> messages = new ArrayList<>();
                outerMap.forEach((cls, students) ->
                students.forEach((name, student) ->
                messages.add(convertToMessage(cls, name, student.getRollNumber()))));


                where convertToMessage is a util as :



                // this could be made cleaner using 'format'
                String convertToMessage(String cls, String studentName, String rollNumber) {
                return "In class" + cls + "--> " + studentName + " with roll number: " + rollNumber;
                }





                share|improve this answer






























                  11














                  You can simply use Map.forEach for this operation as:



                  List<String> messages = new ArrayList<>();
                  outerMap.forEach((cls, students) ->
                  students.forEach((name, student) ->
                  messages.add(convertToMessage(cls, name, student.getRollNumber()))));


                  where convertToMessage is a util as :



                  // this could be made cleaner using 'format'
                  String convertToMessage(String cls, String studentName, String rollNumber) {
                  return "In class" + cls + "--> " + studentName + " with roll number: " + rollNumber;
                  }





                  share|improve this answer




























                    11












                    11








                    11







                    You can simply use Map.forEach for this operation as:



                    List<String> messages = new ArrayList<>();
                    outerMap.forEach((cls, students) ->
                    students.forEach((name, student) ->
                    messages.add(convertToMessage(cls, name, student.getRollNumber()))));


                    where convertToMessage is a util as :



                    // this could be made cleaner using 'format'
                    String convertToMessage(String cls, String studentName, String rollNumber) {
                    return "In class" + cls + "--> " + studentName + " with roll number: " + rollNumber;
                    }





                    share|improve this answer















                    You can simply use Map.forEach for this operation as:



                    List<String> messages = new ArrayList<>();
                    outerMap.forEach((cls, students) ->
                    students.forEach((name, student) ->
                    messages.add(convertToMessage(cls, name, student.getRollNumber()))));


                    where convertToMessage is a util as :



                    // this could be made cleaner using 'format'
                    String convertToMessage(String cls, String studentName, String rollNumber) {
                    return "In class" + cls + "--> " + studentName + " with roll number: " + rollNumber;
                    }






                    share|improve this answer














                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer








                    edited Jan 17 at 5:47

























                    answered Jan 17 at 5:04









                    nullpointernullpointer

                    46.2k1198188




                    46.2k1198188

























                        5














                        You may do it like so,



                        List<String> formattedOutput = outerMap
                        .entrySet().stream()
                        .flatMap(e -> e.getValue().entrySet().stream().map(se -> "In class " + e.getKey()
                        + " " + se.getKey() + " with roll number " + se.getValue().getRollNumber()))
                        .collect(Collectors.toList());


                        You have to use the flatMap operator instead of map operator.






                        share|improve this answer






























                          5














                          You may do it like so,



                          List<String> formattedOutput = outerMap
                          .entrySet().stream()
                          .flatMap(e -> e.getValue().entrySet().stream().map(se -> "In class " + e.getKey()
                          + " " + se.getKey() + " with roll number " + se.getValue().getRollNumber()))
                          .collect(Collectors.toList());


                          You have to use the flatMap operator instead of map operator.






                          share|improve this answer




























                            5












                            5








                            5







                            You may do it like so,



                            List<String> formattedOutput = outerMap
                            .entrySet().stream()
                            .flatMap(e -> e.getValue().entrySet().stream().map(se -> "In class " + e.getKey()
                            + " " + se.getKey() + " with roll number " + se.getValue().getRollNumber()))
                            .collect(Collectors.toList());


                            You have to use the flatMap operator instead of map operator.






                            share|improve this answer















                            You may do it like so,



                            List<String> formattedOutput = outerMap
                            .entrySet().stream()
                            .flatMap(e -> e.getValue().entrySet().stream().map(se -> "In class " + e.getKey()
                            + " " + se.getKey() + " with roll number " + se.getValue().getRollNumber()))
                            .collect(Collectors.toList());


                            You have to use the flatMap operator instead of map operator.







                            share|improve this answer














                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer








                            edited Jan 17 at 5:46

























                            answered Jan 17 at 5:16









                            Ravindra RanwalaRavindra Ranwala

                            8,85531634




                            8,85531634























                                2














                                One method use Java 8 Stream and lambda function:



                                String format = "In class %s %s with roll number %d";
                                List<String> result = new ArrayList<>();
                                outerMap.entrySet().stream()
                                .forEach(v -> {
                                String className = v.getKey();
                                v.getValue().entrySet().stream()
                                .forEach(stringStudentEntry -> result.add(String.format(format,className,stringStudentEntry.getKey(),stringStudentEntry.getValue().getRollNumber())));
                                });





                                share|improve this answer




























                                  2














                                  One method use Java 8 Stream and lambda function:



                                  String format = "In class %s %s with roll number %d";
                                  List<String> result = new ArrayList<>();
                                  outerMap.entrySet().stream()
                                  .forEach(v -> {
                                  String className = v.getKey();
                                  v.getValue().entrySet().stream()
                                  .forEach(stringStudentEntry -> result.add(String.format(format,className,stringStudentEntry.getKey(),stringStudentEntry.getValue().getRollNumber())));
                                  });





                                  share|improve this answer


























                                    2












                                    2








                                    2







                                    One method use Java 8 Stream and lambda function:



                                    String format = "In class %s %s with roll number %d";
                                    List<String> result = new ArrayList<>();
                                    outerMap.entrySet().stream()
                                    .forEach(v -> {
                                    String className = v.getKey();
                                    v.getValue().entrySet().stream()
                                    .forEach(stringStudentEntry -> result.add(String.format(format,className,stringStudentEntry.getKey(),stringStudentEntry.getValue().getRollNumber())));
                                    });





                                    share|improve this answer













                                    One method use Java 8 Stream and lambda function:



                                    String format = "In class %s %s with roll number %d";
                                    List<String> result = new ArrayList<>();
                                    outerMap.entrySet().stream()
                                    .forEach(v -> {
                                    String className = v.getKey();
                                    v.getValue().entrySet().stream()
                                    .forEach(stringStudentEntry -> result.add(String.format(format,className,stringStudentEntry.getKey(),stringStudentEntry.getValue().getRollNumber())));
                                    });






                                    share|improve this answer












                                    share|improve this answer



                                    share|improve this answer










                                    answered Jan 17 at 5:34









                                    TongChenTongChen

                                    31529




                                    31529






























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