solve differential equations coupled with the finite difference method
$begingroup$
I have these three differential equations in which I need to solve numerically:
$$
frac{dn_0}{dt}= -n_0(t)W_{01}(t) + n_1(t)K_{10}
$$
$$
frac{dn_1}{dt}= -n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_1(t)K_{10} + n_2(t)K_{21} + n_0(t)W_{01}(t)
$$
$$
frac{dn_2}{dt}= n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_2(t)K_{21}
$$
such that
$$ n_0(0)=1 $$
$$ n_0(N)=0 $$
$$ n_1(0)=0 $$
$$ n_1(N)=1 $$
$$ n_2(0)=0 $$
$$ n_2(N)=0 $$
Using the central finite difference formula:
$$frac{n_{0}(t + Delta t) - n_{0}(t - Delta t)}{2Delta t}=-n_0(t)W_{01}(t) + n_1(t)K_{10}$$
$$frac{n_{1}(t + Delta t) - n_{1}(t - Delta t)}{2Delta t}=-n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_1(t)K_{10} + n_2(t)K_{21} + n_0(t)W_{01}(t)$$
$$frac{n_{2}(t + Delta t) - n_{2}(t - Delta t)}{2Delta t}=n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_2(t)K_{21}
$$
How do I determine the functions $n0$, $n1$ and $n2$ knowing that $n0 + n1 + n2 =1$, and that the three equations are coupled?
And I could not understand how to calculate the derivatives, how can I determine their value with the finite difference method without knowing the functions?
Can someone please help me?
ordinary-differential-equations derivatives
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I have these three differential equations in which I need to solve numerically:
$$
frac{dn_0}{dt}= -n_0(t)W_{01}(t) + n_1(t)K_{10}
$$
$$
frac{dn_1}{dt}= -n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_1(t)K_{10} + n_2(t)K_{21} + n_0(t)W_{01}(t)
$$
$$
frac{dn_2}{dt}= n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_2(t)K_{21}
$$
such that
$$ n_0(0)=1 $$
$$ n_0(N)=0 $$
$$ n_1(0)=0 $$
$$ n_1(N)=1 $$
$$ n_2(0)=0 $$
$$ n_2(N)=0 $$
Using the central finite difference formula:
$$frac{n_{0}(t + Delta t) - n_{0}(t - Delta t)}{2Delta t}=-n_0(t)W_{01}(t) + n_1(t)K_{10}$$
$$frac{n_{1}(t + Delta t) - n_{1}(t - Delta t)}{2Delta t}=-n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_1(t)K_{10} + n_2(t)K_{21} + n_0(t)W_{01}(t)$$
$$frac{n_{2}(t + Delta t) - n_{2}(t - Delta t)}{2Delta t}=n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_2(t)K_{21}
$$
How do I determine the functions $n0$, $n1$ and $n2$ knowing that $n0 + n1 + n2 =1$, and that the three equations are coupled?
And I could not understand how to calculate the derivatives, how can I determine their value with the finite difference method without knowing the functions?
Can someone please help me?
ordinary-differential-equations derivatives
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I have these three differential equations in which I need to solve numerically:
$$
frac{dn_0}{dt}= -n_0(t)W_{01}(t) + n_1(t)K_{10}
$$
$$
frac{dn_1}{dt}= -n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_1(t)K_{10} + n_2(t)K_{21} + n_0(t)W_{01}(t)
$$
$$
frac{dn_2}{dt}= n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_2(t)K_{21}
$$
such that
$$ n_0(0)=1 $$
$$ n_0(N)=0 $$
$$ n_1(0)=0 $$
$$ n_1(N)=1 $$
$$ n_2(0)=0 $$
$$ n_2(N)=0 $$
Using the central finite difference formula:
$$frac{n_{0}(t + Delta t) - n_{0}(t - Delta t)}{2Delta t}=-n_0(t)W_{01}(t) + n_1(t)K_{10}$$
$$frac{n_{1}(t + Delta t) - n_{1}(t - Delta t)}{2Delta t}=-n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_1(t)K_{10} + n_2(t)K_{21} + n_0(t)W_{01}(t)$$
$$frac{n_{2}(t + Delta t) - n_{2}(t - Delta t)}{2Delta t}=n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_2(t)K_{21}
$$
How do I determine the functions $n0$, $n1$ and $n2$ knowing that $n0 + n1 + n2 =1$, and that the three equations are coupled?
And I could not understand how to calculate the derivatives, how can I determine their value with the finite difference method without knowing the functions?
Can someone please help me?
ordinary-differential-equations derivatives
$endgroup$
I have these three differential equations in which I need to solve numerically:
$$
frac{dn_0}{dt}= -n_0(t)W_{01}(t) + n_1(t)K_{10}
$$
$$
frac{dn_1}{dt}= -n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_1(t)K_{10} + n_2(t)K_{21} + n_0(t)W_{01}(t)
$$
$$
frac{dn_2}{dt}= n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_2(t)K_{21}
$$
such that
$$ n_0(0)=1 $$
$$ n_0(N)=0 $$
$$ n_1(0)=0 $$
$$ n_1(N)=1 $$
$$ n_2(0)=0 $$
$$ n_2(N)=0 $$
Using the central finite difference formula:
$$frac{n_{0}(t + Delta t) - n_{0}(t - Delta t)}{2Delta t}=-n_0(t)W_{01}(t) + n_1(t)K_{10}$$
$$frac{n_{1}(t + Delta t) - n_{1}(t - Delta t)}{2Delta t}=-n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_1(t)K_{10} + n_2(t)K_{21} + n_0(t)W_{01}(t)$$
$$frac{n_{2}(t + Delta t) - n_{2}(t - Delta t)}{2Delta t}=n_1(t)W_{12}(t) - n_2(t)K_{21}
$$
How do I determine the functions $n0$, $n1$ and $n2$ knowing that $n0 + n1 + n2 =1$, and that the three equations are coupled?
And I could not understand how to calculate the derivatives, how can I determine their value with the finite difference method without knowing the functions?
Can someone please help me?
ordinary-differential-equations derivatives
ordinary-differential-equations derivatives
edited Jan 7 at 5:27
M. Douglas
asked Jan 7 at 4:49
M. DouglasM. Douglas
63
63
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